About half is 'open forest', this includes the so-called 'lawns', wooded areas, heathland and valley bogs, around a quarter is enclosures and the remainder is privately owned.
Although the majority of people probably see the New Forest principally as a recreational area, it must be remembered that this is not its most important role.
It is managed by the Forestry Commission and timber is produced there.
It is of paramount importance to conservation.
Traditional pastoral agriculture is still practised, ie grazing animals, prinicipally ponies, in the open forest.
People live and work there.
Surprising to many people, there are very few rights of way in the New Forest. Instead there is a general permission that allows people to access most areas. Just as in other places, visitors should obey the country code:
Shut gates
Do not feed grazing animals, particularly do not stop on the roads to feed them as many are killed by cars each year
When driving, keep your speed below 40mph because of the danger of animals on the road
You can cycle in the New Forest but keep to designated cycleways because cycling causes damage to heathland and forest paths.
Stay out of areas where signs forbid entry
Do not light fires
Use litter bins or take litter home with you
Keep dogs under control especially near animals
Only park in authorised car parks
Camping is only permitted in authorised campsites
Do not approach grazing animals. They are usually fine if you keep your distance but may become aggressive, especially if they have young, if you get too close.